Created
Apr 8, 2022 8:13 AM
Department
Engineering
Category
Efficient
Technology
Ruby on Rails
Tags
Date
URL
These are standards that Rails applications should have in terms of code style and performance. To check those standards RuboCop is used.
Rubocop
- Add these three gems to your
Gemfile
to support RuboCop in your project. - Create a file called
.rubocop.yml
in the root folder of your project - Add the following code to the file which we created called
.rubocop.yml
, currently, the given config file will only check the styles. - Now in the terminal, we can check the number of offenses that we did in our codebase by running the command
- Alternatively, we can pass RuboCop a list of files and directories to check
- You can also run RuboCop in an auto-correct mode, where it will try to automatically fix the problems it found in your code
- Additionally to check coffee and SCSS files, add these two gems to your file
- Now run a command to check the sass files
- To check coffee lint use the command
gem 'rubocop', require: false
gem 'rubocop-rails', require: false
gem 'rubocop-performance', require: false
AllCops:
DisabledByDefault: true
Style/Alias:
Description: 'Use alias_method instead of alias.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#alias-method'
Enabled: true
Style/ArrayJoin:
Description: 'Use Array#join instead of Array#*.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#array-join'
Enabled: true
Style/AsciiComments:
Description: 'Use only ascii symbols in comments.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#english-comments'
Enabled: true
Style/Attr:
Description: 'Checks for uses of Module#attr.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#attr'
Enabled: true
Style/CaseEquality:
Description: 'Avoid explicit use of the case equality operator(===).'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#no-case-equality'
Enabled: true
Style/CharacterLiteral:
Description: 'Checks for uses of character literals.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#no-character-literals'
Enabled: true
Style/ClassAndModuleChildren:
Description: 'Checks style of children classes and modules.'
Enabled: true
EnforcedStyle: nested
Style/ClassVars:
Description: 'Avoid the use of class variables.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#no-class-vars'
Enabled: true
Style/CollectionMethods:
Enabled: true
PreferredMethods:
find: detect
inject: reduce
collect: map
find_all: select
Style/ColonMethodCall:
Description: 'Do not use :: for method call.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#double-colons'
Enabled: true
Style/CommentAnnotation:
Description: >-
Checks formatting of special comments
(TODO, FIXME, OPTIMIZE, HACK, REVIEW).
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#annotate-keywords'
Enabled: true
Style/PreferredHashMethods:
Description: 'Checks use of `has_key?` and `has_value?` Hash methods.'
StyleGuide: '#hash-key'
Enabled: true
Style/Documentation:
Description: 'Document classes and non-namespace modules.'
Enabled: true
Style/DoubleNegation:
Description: 'Checks for uses of double negation (!!).'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#no-bang-bang'
Enabled: true
Style/EachWithObject:
Description: 'Prefer `each_with_object` over `inject` or `reduce`.'
Enabled: true
Style/EmptyLiteral:
Description: 'Prefer literals to Array.new/Hash.new/String.new.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#literal-array-hash'
Enabled: true
Style/EvenOdd:
Description: 'Favor the use of Fixnum#even? && Fixnum#odd?'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#predicate-methods'
Enabled: true
Style/FormatString:
Description: 'Enforce the use of Kernel#sprintf, Kernel#format or String#%.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#sprintf'
Enabled: true
Style/GlobalVars:
Description: 'Do not introduce global variables.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#instance-vars'
Reference: 'http://www.zenspider.com/Languages/Ruby/QuickRef.html'
Enabled: true
Style/GuardClause:
Description: 'Check for conditionals that can be replaced with guard clauses'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#no-nested-conditionals'
Enabled: true
Style/IfUnlessModifier:
Description: >-
Favor modifier if/unless usage when you have a
single-line body.
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#if-as-a-modifier'
Enabled: true
Style/IfWithSemicolon:
Description: 'Do not use if x; .... Use the ternary operator instead.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#no-semicolon-ifs'
Enabled: true
Style/InlineComment:
Description: 'Avoid inline comments.'
Enabled: true
Style/Lambda:
Description: 'Use the new lambda literal syntax for single-line blocks.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#lambda-multi-line'
Enabled: true
Style/LambdaCall:
Description: 'Use lambda.call(...) instead of lambda.(...).'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#proc-call'
Enabled: true
Style/LineEndConcatenation:
Description: >-
Use \ instead of + or << to concatenate two string literals at
line end.
Enabled: true
Style/ModuleFunction:
Description: 'Checks for usage of `extend self` in modules.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#module-function'
Enabled: true
Style/MultilineBlockChain:
Description: 'Avoid multi-line chains of blocks.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#single-line-blocks'
Enabled: true
Style/NegatedIf:
Description: >-
Favor unless over if for negative conditions
(or control flow or).
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#unless-for-negatives'
Enabled: true
Style/NegatedWhile:
Description: 'Favor until over while for negative conditions.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#until-for-negatives'
Enabled: true
Style/Next:
Description: 'Use `next` to skip iteration instead of a condition at the end.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#no-nested-conditionals'
Enabled: true
Style/NilComparison:
Description: 'Prefer x.nil? to x == nil.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#predicate-methods'
Enabled: true
Style/Not:
Description: 'Use ! instead of not.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#bang-not-not'
Enabled: true
Style/NumericLiterals:
Description: >-
Add underscores to large numeric literals to improve their
readability.
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#underscores-in-numerics'
Enabled: true
Style/OneLineConditional:
Description: >-
Favor the ternary operator(?:) over
if/then/else/end constructs.
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#ternary-operator'
Enabled: true
Style/PercentLiteralDelimiters:
Description: 'Use `%`-literal delimiters consistently'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#percent-literal-braces'
Enabled: true
Style/PerlBackrefs:
Description: 'Avoid Perl-style regex back references.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#no-perl-regexp-last-matchers'
Enabled: true
Style/Proc:
Description: 'Use proc instead of Proc.new.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#proc'
Enabled: true
Style/RaiseArgs:
Description: 'Checks the arguments passed to raise/fail.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#exception-class-messages'
Enabled: true
Style/RegexpLiteral:
Description: 'Use / or %r around regular expressions.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#percent-r'
Enabled: true
Style/Sample:
Description: >-
Use `sample` instead of `shuffle.first`,
`shuffle.last`, and `shuffle[Fixnum]`.
Reference: 'https://github.com/JuanitoFatas/fast-ruby#arrayshufflefirst-vs-arraysample-code'
Enabled: true
Style/SingleLineBlockParams:
Description: 'Enforces the names of some block params.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#reduce-blocks'
Enabled: true
Style/SingleLineMethods:
Description: 'Avoid single-line methods.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#no-single-line-methods'
Enabled: true
Style/SignalException:
Description: 'Checks for proper usage of fail and raise.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#fail-method'
Enabled: true
Style/SpecialGlobalVars:
Description: 'Avoid Perl-style global variables.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#no-cryptic-perlisms'
Enabled: true
Style/StringLiterals:
Description: 'Checks if uses of quotes match the configured preference.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#consistent-string-literals'
EnforcedStyle: double_quotes
Enabled: true
Style/TrailingCommaInArguments:
Description: 'Checks for trailing comma in argument lists.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#no-trailing-array-commas'
EnforcedStyleForMultiline: comma
SupportedStylesForMultiline:
- comma
- consistent_comma
- no_comma
Enabled: true
Style/TrailingCommaInArrayLiteral:
Description: 'Checks for trailing comma in array literals.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#no-trailing-array-commas'
EnforcedStyleForMultiline: comma
SupportedStylesForMultiline:
- comma
- consistent_comma
- no_comma
Enabled: true
Style/TrailingCommaInHashLiteral:
Description: 'Checks for trailing comma in hash literals.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#no-trailing-array-commas'
EnforcedStyleForMultiline: comma
SupportedStylesForMultiline:
- comma
- consistent_comma
- no_comma
Enabled: true
Style/TrivialAccessors:
Description: 'Prefer attr_* methods to trivial readers/writers.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#attr_family'
Enabled: true
Style/VariableInterpolation:
Description: >-
Don't interpolate global, instance and class variables
directly in strings.
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#curlies-interpolate'
Enabled: true
Style/WhenThen:
Description: 'Use when x then ... for one-line cases.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#one-line-cases'
Enabled: true
Style/WhileUntilModifier:
Description: >-
Favor modifier while/until usage when you have a
single-line body.
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#while-as-a-modifier'
Enabled: true
Style/WordArray:
Description: 'Use %w or %W for arrays of words.'
StyleGuide: 'https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#percent-w'
Enabled: true
rubocop
rubocop app spec lib/something.rb
rubocop -a
gem 'scss_lint', require: false
gem 'coffeelint'
scss-lint
Also you can run the command to check specific files using
scss-lint app/assets/stylesheets/
bundle exec rake coffeelint